Regex for Voter ID (EPIC)
Election Photo Identity Card — 10 chars.
The Voter ID (EPIC) regex is ^[A-Z]{3}\d{7}$ — copy it below, or open it in the explainer for a token-by-token breakdown.
The pattern
^[A-Z]{3}\d{7}$
What it matches
ABC1234567XYZ9876543MNO0000001
What it doesn't match
abc1234567AB12345678ABCD123456
Notes & gotchas
Issued by the Election Commission of India. Format: 3 uppercase letters (state/AC code) + 7 digits. Used as ID proof for various purposes.
Code in your language
Use the explainer's Code tab to generate ready-to-paste snippets in JavaScript, Python, Java, .NET, Go, Ruby, and PHP for this pattern.
Open in explainer →Token-by-token breakdown
Every part of the pattern, left to right:
| Token | Meaning |
|---|---|
^ | start of string (or line in multiline mode) |
[A-Z]{3} | exactly 3 times: any of: uppercase letters |
\d{7} | exactly 7 times: digit (0–9) |
$ | end of string (or line in multiline mode) |
About this pattern
India-specific identifiers are governed by various authorities (UIDAI for Aadhaar, Income Tax Dept for PAN, RBI for IFSC, GSTN for GSTIN, etc.). Regex confirms format; for definitive validation, integrate with the issuing authority's verification API.
Quick usage in different languages
This exact pattern — with the correct escaping and idioms for each language:
- JavaScript:
/^[A-Z]{3}\d{7}$/.test(value) - Python:
re.match(r"^[A-Z]{3}\d{7}$", value) - Java:
Pattern.compile("^[A-Z]{3}\\d{7}$").matcher(value).matches() - C# / .NET:
Regex.IsMatch(value, @"^[A-Z]{3}\d{7}$") - Go:
regexp.MustCompile(`^[A-Z]{3}\d{7}$`).MatchString(value) - Ruby:
/^[A-Z]{3}\d{7}$/.match?(value) - PHP:
preg_match('~^[A-Z]{3}\d{7}$~', $value)
The explainer’s Code tab regenerates these for any pattern you paste, and the downloadable cheat sheet bundles the breakdown, all seven snippets, and the pitfalls below onto one printable page.
Common pitfalls
- Anchored to the whole string. This pattern uses ^ and $, so it requires the entire input to match. To find it inside a longer text, drop the anchors and use the global (g) flag.
- Uppercase only. Ranges like [A-Z] won't match lowercase. Add a-z (or the i flag) if lowercase input should be accepted.
- Escape it correctly per language. In Java and JavaScript strings each backslash must be doubled (\\d); in Python, Go, and C# use raw/verbatim strings so the backslashes survive.
- Validate beyond format. Matching the format doesn't guarantee the value is real. Confirm the voter id (epic) against a source of truth (database, API, or checksum) where it matters.
Standards & sources
This pattern is based on the following authoritative specification(s) and issuing authorities. Formats can change — always confirm against the primary source.
Related patterns
More patterns in the India 🇮🇳 category:
- PIN code (postal)
- Indian passport number
- Indian mobile with +91
- Indian vehicle registration
- Indian mobile number
- Indian driving licence
See also
Browse all 300 patterns in the library, or open this regex in the interactive explainer for a token-by-token breakdown, live testing, and code in seven languages.
Want more patterns? Browse the full library →